A technology stack, also known as a solutions stack or a data ecosystem, consists of a list of technology services used by a software company to build and run an application or project. These include programming languages, frameworks, libraries, etc. A technology stack is essential because it determines the success of your app or project.
Your choice of a technology stack for your project influences the project’s duration, cost, and maintenance. It also impacts your ability to find the right developer for your project; therefore, you must know how to hire full stack developers. This article will discuss tips that will guide you on the right technology stack to choose for your app.
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Components of a Technology Stack
A technology stack comprises two components: the front end (client-side) and the back end (server-side).
- Frontend (client-side): The front of a tech stack consists of all the frameworks, libraries, and services used to build the user interface and client-side functionality of any app or website. The front end also determines the users’ experience of such apps or websites. Elements of frontend include Hypertext markup language (HTML), cascading style sheets (CSS), and Javascript (JS). Frameworks for these elements include Bootstrap, Foundation, Angular, React, and Vue.js.
- Backend (Server-side): The backend of a tech stack is the part that is not accessible to the users. It consists of databases, programming languages, web frameworks, servers, and operating systems responsible for storing and organizing data and ensuring the functionality of the client side. Elements of the backend include:
➔ programming languages such as Java, Ruby, Python, and Kotlin
➔ web frameworks such as Django, laravel, spring, and asp.net
➔ web servers such as Apache, Nginx, and Microsoft’s Internet Information Server (IIS)
➔ databases such as MongoDB, MySQL, PostgreSQL, etc.
Tips on Choosing the Right Technology Stack For Your App
There are a lot of benefits that come with using the right tech stack for your app. The following are five tips that will guide you in choosing the right technology stack for your app:
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App Size and Requirements:
Before choosing a technology stack for your app, you have to decide the size and complexity of the project. You cannot compare the tech stack needed for a small business such as food delivery services to that of a big tech giant such as Facebook. Therefore, you should consider the app’s complexity, functionality, and target audience before you choose a technology stack.
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Costs of Development and Maintenance:
After you have determined the size and requirements of your app, you have to consider the cost of development and maintenance, right from hiring a developer to frequent system maintenance.
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App Security and Stability:
The privacy and security you want your app to enjoy are other significant factors you must consider before choosing a technology stack. It is better to choose a tech stack that is very secure and cannot be easily penetrated by external factors.
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Flexibility and Scalability:
Technology is constantly evolving. You need to consider if your tech stack will still be effective in the years to come. The scalability of your app depends on its ability to perform excellently without a redesign, despite an increase in workload. The right tech stack should allow you to modify features without any hassle.
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Real-Life Applications:
If you already have a tech stack in mind, it is essential to look for successful projects that have also implemented it. For example, if you have a tech stack in mind for a social media app, it is crucial to look for other successful social media apps that have used the tech stack in their development.
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